
All Chinese people are angry with her, the Empress Cixi, the legendary women in Chinese history, and foreigners just wonder how could this women do those ridiculous things.
I am also angry with her. But what about herself, would she feel sorry or regretful for what she had done. Maybe not. She may insisted that what she had done was for the sake of the fortune of the nation and the loyalty.
She was a traditional Chinese women, deeply cultivated with the Confucious culture, which emphasized on a lot of morals that are totally opposite to ones nowadays. For example, they put family at a especially high status. What is nation? it is just the family of the emperor. As a result, Empress Cixi would do everything, sacrificed everything to keep the family. If the nation is controlled by a man in other family name, then the nation is done, another dynasty begins. Civil are loyal and crazy about the family of the emperor. For them, the emperor is everything. Nothing is more important than the existence of the family of the emperor, which is the deadline of the nation.
However, the late 19th century was quite different. Chinese territory was invaded by the westerners as well as the system of Confucious under threaten by western thoughts. People rethink about the meaning of nation and themselves as individuals. They begin to accept the western, new, modern system. Empress Cixi, still holding the old concept and system, should not possess the leading position as the trend was the change of system. In this condition, all she has done would be against the trend, and would do harm to the nation going to developing with the new system, even though she didn't mean to hurt the nation at all.
Of course, doing the wrong with a good heart is more dangerous and terrible than doing the wrong with an evil heart. Human will stick to what they think is good, and the concept is hard to change. However, what is wrong and what is right? what if the Qing Dynasty has succeed and Chinese nation kept going with the Confucious system at that time, then I supposed Empress Cixi must would be the heroin of the nation. Confucious system and western system, which is superior? It is hard to say, they are just two systems. Even if we now consider western system superior and criticized Confucious one on a lot of perspectives, all the perspectives are based on the modern system.